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Decibel

Hop between ratios and dB like the RF calculators.

Applies the IEC/IEEE decibel definitions for power and amplitude so you can translate gain, attenuation, and percent change precisely.

Power

Mode

3.00 dB

dB

1.9953

Ratio

Application presets

Remember: voltage or current ratios need 20·log10 while power uses 10·log10.

Inputs

Mode

Input type

Converted values

Decibels

3.00 dB

Power ratio

1.9953

Percent change

99.53%

Gain shortcuts

3 dB ≈ ×1.414 voltage (×2 power), 6 dB ≈ ×2 voltage, 20 dB ≈ ×10 voltage. Handy for sanity checks.

Field notes

Power amps, antennas, and filters all spec in dB. Keep the mode consistent to avoid 2× mistakes.

Design notes

  • When converting amplifier specs, include impedance context so power vs. voltage assumptions stay valid.
  • Add dB margins for cable losses, filter skirts, and compliance guard bands.
  • Document whether ratios are amplitude or power in your notebook to avoid future confusion.
Decibel (dB) Calculator - dBm, dBW, Power Ratio | Free